Ibyuma binini by'umuringa bifite urwego rurerure: Ingufu z'ejo hazaza zikoresha moteri y'ingenzi

Muri iki gihe, inganda zikiri kuzamuka mu buryo bw’ingamba zirimo gutera imbere cyane, nk’uko roketi zigenda ziguruka, mu gihe urwego rw’imikorere y’inganda rugenda ruzamuka buhoro buhoro, nk’urwego ruzamuka. Mu ruganda runini rw’inganda, ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukora n’imiyoboro y’imikorere yikora birakwirakwiriye, nk’inyenyeri zo mu kirere. Roboti z’ubwenge zikora neza ku miyoboro y’ibikorwa, ibikoresho bya CNC bicukura neza buri gice, kandi sisitemu zo kubika zikora neza cyane. Imikorere myiza kandi nyayo y’ibi bikoresho byose ishingiye ku ngufu zihamye kandi zizewe. Ikibaho cy’amashanyarazi cya DC gifite ingufu nyinshi, nk’ishingiro ry’ingufu, cyafashe amahirwe y’iterambere ritigeze ribaho muri iki gihe cy’iterambere kandi kigira uruhare runini mu bikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga bigezweho n’inganda.

1. Gusohora Ingufu z'amashanyarazi za DC zifite ingufu nyinshi

Ingufu za DC zitanga ingufu nyinshi ni "umukambwe" ukomeye mu bijyanye n'amashanyarazi. Ishobora gutanga ingufu z'amashanyarazi za DC zitanga ingufu nyinshi, ifite urwego runini cyane rw'ingufu, akenshi ihera kuri kilowati nyinshi ikagera kuri kilowati amagana cyangwa irenga. Umuvuduko wayo n'amashanyarazi bitanga ingufu bihamye kandi by'ukuri, kandi ifite ingufu zishoboka zishobora guhindurwa n'izitangwa n'amashanyarazi. Iyi miterere ntiyujuje gusa ibisabwa n'abakoresha ku ngufu za DC zitanga ingufu nyinshi, ahubwo inagaragaza inyungu zidasanzwe mu mikorere y'amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi, bigatuma byoroha cyane kuyikoresha. Mu mahugurwa y'inganda, itanga ingufu zihoraho ku bikoresho binini bitandukanye. Mu bikoresho by'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, ikora neza kugira ngo ishyigikire ubushakashatsi. Mu rwego runini rw'ingufu nshya, nko mu guhindura no kubika ingufu z'izuba n'umuyaga, ni igice cy'ingenzi. Mu rwego rw'itumanaho, ikora neza ku mikorere ihamye ya sitasiyo z'ibanze n'ibindi bikoresho. Mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi, itanga inkunga yizewe ku bikoresho bitandukanye by'ubuvuzi.

2. Intsinzi ikomeye y'ikigo - Ikibaho cy'amashanyarazi cy'umuringa gifite urwego rwo hejuru

Vuba aha, ikigo cyatanze neza uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu buryo bw'umuringa bufite urwego rwo hejuru, bushobora gufatwa nk'ikintu cy'ubuhanga. Kubera ikoranabuhanga ryacyo rigezweho mu gukora no gukora neza, iki gicuruzwa, kimwe n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi w'umuhanga, cyashoboye gucunga neza amashanyarazi atangwa n' ...

3. Ibyiza by'ikoranabuhanga by'ingenzi by'icyo gicuruzwa

(1) Ibikoresho by'ubuziranenge bishyiraho urufatiro rukomeye

Ikarita ya Taiyo Tu865 yatoranijwe, ikaba ari ikarita nziza kandi izwi cyane mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga. Hamwe n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'icyuma gikozwe mu muringa, imeze nk'umurwanyi wambaye intwaro zikomeye, ushobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi uzanywe n'amashanyarazi menshi ya DC. Inzira y'umuvuduko muto utangwa n'icyuma gikozwe mu muringa ni nk'umuhanda munini, ituma umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi unyura neza, bigabanya cyane gutakaza ingufu no gutanga ubushyuhe, bityo bigakomeza gutuza no kwizerwa kandi bigashyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rw'imikorere ihamye y'icyuma cyose gikozwe mu muringa.

(2) Imiterere y'Uruziga rwo hejuru rugaragaza imiterere y'ikoranabuhanga

Imiterere y'imyobo ibiri ipfundikiye irimo gukanda inshuro ebyiri, ifunze neza, hamwe no gukanda nta busumbane, ikaba ari ikoranabuhanga rigezweho cyane. Ibisabwa byibura ku muringa w'imyobo bigera kuri 50μm, kandi igipimo cy'ubunini ni 15:1. Insinga zo mu bwoko bwa "high-density" ni nk'urusobe rw'imitsi ruhamye, rwujuje ibisabwa bikomeye by'imbaraga nyinshi zo gusohora imiyoboro ya DC. Iyi miterere y'urusobe rwo hejuru ishobora gutuma ibimenyetso bitanga amakuru bihoraho kandi neza. Kimwe n'imashini yizewe, ishobora gutanga ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi neza kuri buri mfuruka, ikemeza ko ibikoresho bikora neza.

(3) Imikorere myiza cyane yo gutwara ibintu bitanga imbaraga zikomeye

Ifite imiterere y'icyuma cy'umuringa gifite ubushyuhe bwinshi ifite urwego rwa 22, ifite ubugari bw'umuringa bw'imbere bwa 4oz n'ubugari bw'umuringa bw'inyuma bwa 2oz, n'ubugari bw'umurongo n'intera ya 7.87mil / 7.87mil. Icyuma gifite ubugari bw'umuringa ntabwo gifite gusa amashanyarazi meza ahubwo gifite n'imiterere myiza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Kimwe n'umufana ushyushya neza, gishobora gusohora ubushyuhe vuba, kikanoza neza imikorere y'amashanyarazi. Gitanga amashanyarazi ahamye ku bikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi. Nk'uko umutima wizewe utanga amaraso ku mubiri, ugenzura neza ingufu kandi ugahura n'ibikenewe bitandukanye by'amashanyarazi akomeye.

4. Ahantu hanini kandi h'ingenzi ho gushyira mu bikorwa

Iyi mashini ifite urwego rurerure rw'amashanyarazi y'umuringa ifite akamaro kanini kandi gakomeye mu nzego nyinshi. Mu rwego rushya rw'ingufu, cyane cyane mu bintu nk'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, ingufu z'umuyaga, no kubika ingufu, nko mu miyoboro ya DC charger, ni nk'umurinzi wizerwa, utuma amashanyarazi akwirakwira kandi agatangwa neza. Mu rwego rw'ikoranabuhanga mu nganda, ni nk'intwari ikomeye, ishoboye kwihanganira amashanyarazi menshi n'ahantu hagoye ho gukorera, itanga inkunga ikomeye y'ingufu ku marobo y'inganda, ibikoresho bya CNC, imiyoboro y'ingufu ikora, n'ibindi bikoresho, byoroshya iterambere ry'umusaruro mu nganda. Mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi, ihinduka nk'umurinzi wizewe, itanga uburinzi bwizewe bw'ingufu ku bikoresho by'ibishushanyo mbonera by'ubuvuzi, sisitemu zifasha ubuzima, ibikoresho byo gusuzuma, n'ibindi bikoresho by'ubuvuzi, ifasha mu kurinda ubuzima bw'abantu.

Koroshya Intsinzi y'Imishinga y'Abakiriya

Guca Amategeko y'Imbaho ​​z'Umuringa Ukomeye: Gutsinda Itangazamakuru - Inzitizi zo Gusiga Indabyo

Mu rwego rwo gukora ibyuma bicukurwa (PCB), gushaka ibikoresho bifite imikorere myiza nk'ibyuma binini byamaze kuba ingenzi, cyane cyane mu bikorwa bisaba ubushobozi bwo gucunga ibikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi, nka modules za DC zifite ingufu nyinshi. Urugendo rwacu ruherutse n'urugendo rurerure rw'umukiriya rwo kugera ku musaruro mwiza w'ibyuma binini byakozwe n'umukiriya rugaragaza neza imbogamizi n'intsinzi muri uru rwego.

Umukiriya, amaze guhura n’ibibazo byinshi, yaje kutwitaho. Mbere yo kugerageza gukora utubati tw’umuringa twacapwe mu buryo bungana n’ibice 22, twahungabanye kubera gutsindwa guhoraho. Uku gutsindwa ahanini kwaturutse ku bibazo biri mu nzira yo gusohora imashini, ikaba ari intambwe ikomeye mu gukora PCB.

Mu gihe cyo gukanda, resin iri hagati y’ibice by’umuringa iratemba kugira ngo ihuze. Ku bijyanye n’imbaho ​​nini z’umuringa, kugenzura uru rujya n’uruza rw’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi biba bigoye cyane. Imwe mu mpamvu zikomeye zatumye umukiriya ananirwa ni ikibazo cy’urujya n’uruza rw’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi rwinshi cyangwa rutangana, ruzwi nka "resin bleeding." Iyo resin itemba cyane cyangwa mu buryo budagenzurwa, bishobora guteza ibibazo byinshi. Urugero, ishobora gutera imiyoboro migufi hagati y’ibice by’umuringa byegeranye niba resin ihuza icyuho kiri hagati yabyo. Ikwirakwizwa ry’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ritangana rishobora kandi gutuma habaho imiterere idahuye y’amashanyarazi mu buryo bunyuranyije, bigatuma amashanyarazi ahinduka.

Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi cyagize uruhare mu kunanirwa kwabyo ni uburinganire buri hagati y’ibice by’umuringa binini n’urujya n’uruza rw’umusemburo ku nkengero z’umuringa n’ibikoresho bya dielectric. Impande ni ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa cyane mu gihe cyo gukanda no gutwika. Iyo ingano ya resin itembera ku nkengero idagenzuwe neza, bishobora gutera ibibazo nko gutandukanya ku nkengero z’ibice by’umuringa. Ibi biterwa n’uko resin idahagije ishobora kudatanga uburyo buhagije bwo gufatana, mu gihe resin irenze urugero ishobora gutera stress points zigatuma imikoranire igabanuka uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Ubushyuhe nabwo bugira uruhare runini mu gikorwa cyo gukanda no gupakira. Ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gupakira bugomba kugenzurwa neza. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi cyane, resin ishobora kudatemba neza, bigatuma habaho guhuza nabi hagati y’ibice. Ku rundi ruhande, iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, ishobora gutuma resin itemba cyane, bigatuma ikibazo cyo kuva amaraso muri resin kirushaho kwiyongera. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwinshi bushobora no gutera ubushyuhe mu kibaho, bishobora gutuma ibice by’umuringa bigwa cyangwa bigacika.

Itsinda ryacu ry'inzobere, rifite ubumenyi bwimbitse n'uburambe bwinshi mu gukora PCB, ryafashe iki gikorwa. Twatangiye dukora isesengura ryimbitse ry'uburyo umukiriya yakoraga mbere. Twasuzumye ibipimo bya press-lamination, harimo ubushyuhe, imiterere y'umuvuduko, n'ubwoko bwa resin yakoreshejwe. Dushingiye kuri iri sesengura, twakoze impinduka nyinshi kuri icyo gikorwa.

Twanogeje ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gukanda - gusimbuza, twizeza ko resin igera ku rugero rwiza kugira ngo itemba neza idatemba cyane. Twanahinduye imiterere y'igitutu kugira ngo resin ikwirakwizwe neza mu buryo bungana. Byongeye kandi, twahisemo resin ifite imiterere myiza y'amazi kandi ihuye neza n'ibice by'umuringa binini.

Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa izi mpinduka, twakoze neza imbuga za circuit zifite ubugari bwa 22 z'umuringa zacapwe n'umukiriya. Imbuga zujuje ibisabwa byose bijyanye n'imikorere y'amashanyarazi, ubuziranenge bw'imashini, n'ubuziranenge bw'ibipimo. Iyi ntsinzi ntiyakemuye gusa ibibazo by'umusaruro w'umukiriya ahubwo yanagaragaje akamaro ko gukoresha uburyo bwitondewe bwo gusohora imbuga mu gukora imbuga za vinyl.

Muri make, gukora imbaho ​​nini z'umuringa ni inzira igoye isaba kugenzura neza ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, cyane cyane mu gihe cyo gukanda no gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zigamije kunoza, dushobora gutsinda izi mbogamizi no gukora imbaho ​​nini z'umuringa zifite ubuziranenge buhanitse zihuye n'ibisabwa mu buryo bugezweho bw'ikoranabuhanga.