Papa Pūmau-Ngāwari
Hangarau Matatau Pai Ake me te Otinga Tino Pai.
Ngā Painga o te Papa Rigid-Flex
I ēnei rā, kei te piki haere te whai a te hoahoa i te whakaitiiti, te utu iti me te tere o ngā hua, inā koa i roto i te mākete taputapu pūkoro, e uru ana ki ngā ara iahiko hiko kiato teitei. He kōwhiringa pai te whakamahi i ngā Papa Rigid-Flex mō ngā taputapu taha e hono ana mā te IO. E whitu ngā painga nui e kawea mai ana e ngā whakaritenga hoahoa o te whakauru i ngā rauemi papa ngāwari me ngā rauemi papa pakari i roto i te tukanga hanga, te whakakotahi i ngā rauemi papa e rua me te prepreg, kātahi ka tutuki te hononga hiko ā-papa o ngā kaiarataki mā roto i ngā kōhao, i ngā via matapo/huna rānei:
Huinga 3D hei whakaiti i ngā ara iahiko
He pai ake te pono o te hononga
Whakaitihia te maha o ngā wāhanga me ngā wāhanga
He pai ake te pumau o te aukati
Ka taea te hoahoa i tētahi hanganga whakarārangi tino uaua
Whakatinanahia he hoahoa āhua maeneene ake
Whakaitihia te rahi
Ko te papa rigid-flex he papa e whakakotahi ana i te pakari me te ngāwari, e tukatuka ana i te pakari o te papa mārō me te ngāwari o te papa ngāwari.
Haurua FPC
Mahere Arataki Pūkenga
| Taonga | Ngāwari - Pakari | Regal | Āhua-Ngāwari |
| Ahua |  |  |  |
| Rauemi Ngāwari | Polyimide | FR4 + Taupoki (Polyimide) | FR4 |
| Matotoru ngāwari | 0.025~0.1mm (Kāore e whakaurua te parahi) | 0.05~0.1mm (Kāore e whakaurua te parahi) | Matotoru Toe: 0.25+/‐0.05mm (Rauemi Motuhake: EM825(I)) |
| Koki piko | Teitei 180° | Teitei 180° | Teitei 180° (Papa Ngāwari ≤2) Teitei 90° (Papa Ngāwari>2) |
| Manawanui Piko; IPC‐TM‐650, Tikanga 2.4.3. | TĒNĀ | ||
| Whakamātautau Piko; 1) Diameter o te Mandrel: 6.25mm | |||
| Tono | Ngāwari ki te tāuta me te hihiri (Taha kotahi) | Ngāwari ki te tāuta | Ngāwari ki te tāuta |
| Whakaotinga Mata | Uara Noa | Kaiwhakarato | |
| Te Tari Ahi Tūao |  | 0.2~0.6um;0.2~0.35um | Te matū Enthone Shikoku |
| WHAKAAE |  | Ranei:0.03~0.12um, Is:2.5~5um | Hangarau ATO/Chuang Zhi |
| ENIG Kōwhiringa |  | Ranei:0.03~0.12um, Is:2.5~5um | Hangarau ATO/Chuang Zhi |
| ENEPIC |  | Au: 0.05~0.125um, Pd: 0.05~0.125um, Ni: 5~10um | Chuang Zhi |
| Koura Mārō |  | Au:0.2~1.5um, Ni: iti rawa 2.5um | Kaiutu |
| Koura Ngāwari |  | Au:0.15~0.5um, Ni:min 2.5um | IKA |
| Tīni Ruku |  | Iti rawa: 1um | Hangarau Enthone / ATO |
| Hiriwa Ruku |  | 0.15~0.45um | Makadermid |
| HASL me te HASL kore-ārahi (OS) |  | 1~25um | Nihon Superior |
Momo Au/Ni
● Ka taea te wehewehe i te whakakikorua koura ki te koura angiangi me te koura matotoru i runga i te matotoru. Ko te tikanga, ko te koura i raro iho i te 4u” (0.41um) ka kiia he koura angiangi, ko te koura i runga ake i te 4u” ka kiia he koura matotoru. Ka taea anake e te ENIG te hanga koura angiangi, ehara i te koura matotoru. Ko te whakakikorua koura anake ka taea te hanga koura angiangi me te koura matotoru. Ko te matotoru mōrahi o te koura matotoru i runga i te papa ngohengohe ka taea te neke atu i te 40u”. Ko te koura matotoru te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā taiao mahi me ngā whakaritenga ātete piri, ātete kakahu rānei.
● Ka taea te wehewehe i te koura kia rua, kia rua, kia toru, kia toru, kia toru rānei, kia toru. Ko te koura ngohengohe he koura parakore noa iho, ko te koura pakeke ia he koura kei roto he kobalta. Nā te tāpiritanga o te kobalta, ka tino piki ake te pakeke o te paparanga koura neke atu i te 150HV kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga ātete ki te kakahu.
| Momo Rauemi | Ngā Āhuatanga | Kaiwhakarato | |
| Rauemi Pakari | Ngaronga Noa | DK>4.2, DF>0.02 | NanYa / EMC / TUC / ITEQ / ShengYi / Isola / Doosan me ētahi atu. |
| Ngaronga Waenga | DK>4.1, DF:0.015~0.02 | NanYa / EMC / TUC / ITEQ me ētahi atu. | |
| Ngaronga Iti | DK:3.8~4.1, DF:0.008~0.015 | EMC / NanYa / TUC / Isola / Panasonic me ētahi atu | |
| Ngaronga Tino Iti | DK:3.0~3.8, DF:0.004~0.008 | EMC / Panasonic / Rogers / TUC / Isola / ITEQ / NanYa me ētahi atu. | |
| Ngaronga Tino Iti | DK | Rogers / TUC / ITEQ / Panasonic / Isola me ētahi atu. | |
| BT | Tae: Mā / Mangu | MGC / Hitachi / NanYa / ShengYi etc. | |
| Pepa Parahi | Paerewa | Te taratara (RZ) = 6.34um | NanYa, KB, LCY |
| RTF | Te taratara (RZ) = 3.08um | NanYa, KB, LCY | |
| VLP | Te taratara (RZ) = 2.11um | MITSUI, Pepa Porowhita | |
| HVLP | Te taratara (RZ) = 1.74um | MITSUI, Pepa Porowhita | |
| Momo Rauemi | DK/DF noa | DK/DF iti | |||
| Ngā Āhuatanga | Kaiwhakarato | Ngā Āhuatanga | Kaiwhakarato | ||
| Rauemi Ngāwari | FCCL (Me te ED me te RA) | Polyimide Noa DK:3.0~3.3 DF:0.006~0.009 | Thinflex / Panasonic / Taiflex | Polyimide Kua Whakarerekētia DK:2.8~3.0 DF:0.003~0.007 | Thinflex / Taiflex |
| Taupoki (Pango/Kōwhai) | Piripiri Noa DK:3.3~3.6 Df:0.01~0.018 | Taiflex / Dupont | Piripiri Kua Whakarerekētia DK:2.8~3.0 DF:0.003~0.006 | Taiflex / Arisawa | |
| Kiriata here (Matotoru: 15/25/40 um) | Epoxy Noa DK:3.6~4.0 DF:0.06 | Taiflex / Dupont | Epoxy Whakarerekētia DK:2.4~2.8 DF:0.003~0.005 | Taiflex / Arisawa | |
| Waituhi S/M | Kopare whakarewa; Tae: Kakariki / Kikorangi / Pango / Mā / Kōwhai / Whero | Epoxy Noa DK:4.1 DF:0.031 | Taiyo / OTC / AMC | Epoxy Whakarerekētia DK:3.2 DF:0.014 | Taiyo |
| Waituhi pūrākau | Tae Mata: Pango / Mā / Kōwhai Tae Waituhi: Mā | AMC | |||
| Ngā Rauemi Kē | IMS | Ngā Papa Whakarewa Whakamarumaru (me te Al, Cu rānei) | EMC / Ventec | ||
| Teitei o te Arahi Wera | 1.0 / 1.6 / 2.2 (W/M*K) | ShengYi / Ventec | |||
| ahau | Pepa hiriwa (SF‐PC6000‐U1 / SF‐PC8600‐C) | Tatsuta | |||
Rauemi Tere Tere me te Auautanga Teitei (Ngāwari)
| DK | Df | Momo Rauemi | |
| FCCL (Porimirama) | 3.0~3.3 | 0.006~0.009 | Raupapa Panasonic R-775; Raupapa Thinflex A; Raupapa Thinflex W; Raupapa Taiflex 2up |
| FCCL (Porimirama) | 2.8~3.0 | 0.003~0.007 | Raupapa Thinflex LK; raupapa Taiflex 2FPK |
| FCCL (LCP) | 2.8~3.0 | 0.002 | Raupapa Thinflex LC;Panasonic R‐705T se;Raupapa Taiflex 2CPK |
| Taupoki | 3.3~3.6 | 0.01~0.018 | Raupapa Dupont FR; Raupapa Taiflex FGA; Raupapa Taiflex FHB; Raupapa Taiflex FHK |
| Taupoki | 2.8~3.0 | 0.003~0.006 | Raupapa Arisawa C23; raupapa Taiflex FXU |
| Pepa Hononga | 3.6~4.0 | 0.06 | Raupapa Taiflex BT; raupapa Dupont FR |
| Pepa Hononga | 2.4~2.8 | 0.003~0.005 | Raupapa Arisawa A23F; raupapa Taiflex BHF |
Hangarau Wiri Whakamuri
● Kaua he vias o ngā tohu microstrip, me rapu mai i te taha tohu.
● Me kimi te tohu i te taha tuarua mai i te taha tuarua (me kimi te taha whakarewa i taua taha).
● Ko te hoahoa pai ko te kimi i ngā tohu rīpene mai i te taha e whakaiti ana i te poupou.
● Ka whiwhi hua pai rawa atu mō te raina rīpene mā te whakamahi i ngā vias poto kua pokaia ki muri.
Te tono hua: Pūoko radar motuka
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Papaaho PCB 4-paparanga me te rauemi ranu (Hauwaiwaro + Paerewa FR4)
Whakatakotoranga: 4L HDI / Kore-taurite
Wero:
Rauemi auau teitei me te Whakakikoruatanga FR4 Paerewa
Te wiri hohonu whakahaere
Te tono hua: Pūoko radar motuka
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Papaaho PCB 4-paparanga me te rauemi ranu (Hauwaiwaro + Paerewa FR4)
Whakatakotoranga: 4L HDI / Kore-taurite
Wero:
Rauemi auau teitei me te Whakakikoruatanga FR4 Paerewa
Te wiri hohonu whakahaere
Te tono hua:
Teihana turanga
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
30 Paparanga (Rauemi ōrite)
Whakarārangihia: Te maha o ngā paparanga / Āhua ōrite
Wero:
Te rēhitatanga mō ia paparanga
Te ōwehenga āhua teitei o te PTH
Tawhā whakarārangi matua
Te tono hua:
Mahara
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Whakarārangihia: 16 Paparanga, Paparanga Katoa
Whakamātautau IST: Āhua: 25‐190℃ Wā: 3 meneti, 190‐25℃ Wā: 2 meneti, 1500 Huringa. Tere whakarerekētanga ātete ≤10%, Tikanga whakamātautau: IPC‐TM650‐2.6.26. Hua: Paahi.
Wero:
Te whakarārangi i ngā wā neke atu i te 6
Te tika o ngā vias laser
Te tono hua:
Mahara
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Puranga: Poka
Rauemi: Paerewa FR4
Wero:
Te whakamahi i te hangarau De-cap i runga i te PCB Rigid
Te rēhitatanga i waenga i ngā paparanga
He iti ake te pēhi i te wāhi takahanga
Te tukanga whakapiko nui mō te G/F
Te tono hua:
Kāmera / Pukatuhi
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Puranga: Poka
Rauemi: Paerewa FR4
Wero:
Te whakamahi i te hangarau De-cap i runga i te PCB Rigid
Te kaupapa taiaho matua me ngā tawhā i roto i te tukanga Wete-taupoki
Te tono hua:
Ngā rama motuka
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Whakatakotoria: IMS / Pūwero Whakamahana
Rauemi: Konganuku + Kāpia/Prepreg + PCB
Wero:
Turanga konumohe me te turanga parahi (paparanga kotahi)
Te kawe wera
FR4+ Piripiri/Prepreg + Whakapiripiri Al
Ngā Painga:
Te Whakamarara Wera Nui
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Rauemi tere-teitei (Homogeneous)
Whakarārangihia: Moni parahi kua whakauruhia / Āhua ōrite
Wero:
Te tika o te rahi o te moni
Te tika o te whakatuwheratanga o te whakapuru
Te rere o te kapia nui
Te tono hua:
Teihana Aunoa / Ahumahi / Tūāpapa
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Paparanga ā-roto o te parahi turanga 6OZ
Paparanga o waho, turanga parahi 3OZ/6OZ. Whakarārangihia:
Taumaha parahi 6OZ i te paparanga o roto
Wero:
6OZ te āputa parahi kua whakakīia katoatia ki te epoxy
Kāore he rerekētanga i roto i te tukatuka whakarārangi
Te tono hua:
Waea atamai / Kāri SD / SSD
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Whakatakotoria: HDI / Anylayer
Rauemi: Paerewa FR4
Wero:
Pepa whakarewa tino iti/RTF Cu
Te ōritetanga o te whakakikorua
Kiriata maroke taumira teitei
Te Whakamāramatanga LDI (Whakaahua Tika a te Reera)
Te tono hua:
Whakawhitiwhiti Kōrero / Kāri SD / Kōwae Whatu
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Whakatakotoria: HDI / Anylayer
Rauemi: Paerewa FR4
Wero:
Kāore he āputa i te taha o te maihao ina whakakīia te PCB ki te tukatuka koura
Kiriata ātete motuhake
Te tono hua:
Ahumahi
Ngā Taipitopito Hua:
Whakatakotoria: Rigid-Flex
Me Eccobond i te whakawhiti Rigid-Flex
Wero:
Te tere nekehanga me te hohonu o te rakau
Tawhā pēhanga hau nui